Madara Channayya was a great 12th-century Sharana: Dr S Shivarajappa
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Mysuru: Dr Shivarajappa S, a retired professor of the Oriental Research Institute (ORI), Manasagangothri, Mysuru, delivered a lecture on the topic “The Ideas of Madara Channayya’s Vachanas” organised by IQAC, Seshadripuram Degree College, Mysore and the Basava Study Centre, in association with Sri Basaveshwara Social Reform,
Research Studies and Outreach Centre, University of Mysore, Mysuru, at the college seminar hall on March 15.
This lecture marked the 10th session of first phase of the lecture series. The programme was inaugurated with a floral tribute to the bust of Basavanna.
The resource person, Dr Shivarajappa S, highlighted that Madara Channayya was a great 12th-century Sharana. Although only 10 vachanas composed by him are available, these ten vachanas encapsulate the essence of 10,000 vachanas.
His vachanas convey timeless values and reflect progressive rationality. Madara Channayya saw God in his kayak (work) and through his vachanas, urged people to challenge the authority of the Vedas, Shastras, astrology and religion to cultivate a more inclusive and culturally rich society.
He strongly advocated for the upliftment of marginalised communities, striving for equality and justice.
He recited, interpreted, and provided an in-depth explanation of Madara Channayya’s vachanas, emphasising their enduring significance and relevance in today’s world.
Visiting Professor at Sri Basaveshwara Center for Social Reform, Research Studies and Outreach Centre and Programme Coordinator, Prof Aravinda Malagatti, addressed the gathering, highlighting the social inequalities that existed during the rule of monarchs.
He explained that, during that time, society
was divided by the caste system, imposing severe restrictions on marginalised
communities.
He emphasised that Basavadhi Sharanas questioned these injustices and asserted
the rights of the lowest castes within the caste hierarchy. Their movement aimed
at social reform and the upliftment of oppressed communities.
He also pointed out that while these issues were prevalent in the 12th century,
they still persist in the 21st century. He observed that honour killings still take
place as a reaction to inter-caste marriages, highlighting the deep-seated caste
biases and societal prejudices that persist even today.
In his introductory remarks, he urged the audience to recognise the progressive
values of Basavadhi Sharanas and strive to uphold their principles of equality
and social justice.
Prof Lolakshi from the Kuvempu Institute of Kannada Studies, University of
Mysore, addressed the gathering by emphasising the importance of instilling
Sharana philosophy among students.
She stated that the lecture series, conducted across various colleges in Mysuru city, aims to educate students on the progressive thoughts of the Sharanas.
She highlighted that while the social injustices of the 12th century were challenged and transformed, similar social inequalities still persist in the 21st century.
She emphasised that Basavadhi Sharanas’ ideals are still relevant today and need to be revived and practiced. She further stated that literature is the foundation of all knowledge and plays a crucial role in shaping human intellect and societal progress. By reading literature, one gains essential wisdom and
insights, which are necessary for intellectual and moral development.
She urged students to explore diverse literary works along with religious scriptures to
develop a holistic perspective.
Dr Sowmya Erappa K, Principal, in her presidential address expressed that
such programmes help students understand the ideals and values of historical greats.
She emphasised that learning from these visionaries can inspire individuals to lead more meaningful and principled lives.
Dr Lavanya C P, HOD, Department of Kannada and Basava Study Centre Convener, staff members and students were present.
– Team Mysoorunews
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